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| 优化饲养管理方式提升养猪生产效益 |
| Optimizing feeding management mode to improve pig production benefit |
| 投稿时间：2021-04-25 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 生猪 管理方式 信息化 标准化 生物安全 |
| 英文关键词:Pig Management mode Promotion of information technology Standardization Bio-Safety |
| 基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目“集约化养殖粪污污染综合防治技术与装备研发”，任务书编号：2018YFD0800100 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 文章从优化生猪饲养管理方式，提升养猪生产效益角度，对我国现行的散养及生态养殖方式、一般舍饲方式和工厂化集约养殖方式进行了系统总结和分析，对它们的适用条件和特点进行了讨论。重点阐述了生猪饲养的信息化管理、标准化管理和生物安全管理的意义、概念和具体内容。提出了秉持因地制宜、资源匹配、多元化发展的原则，依据养殖品种、当地饲料条件和采用的猪场类型等因素的不同，分类优化饲养方式，全面提升我国养猪生产发展的综合水平和效益的建议。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| From the perspective of optimizing pig feeding and management mode and improving pig production efficiency, this paper systematically summarized and analyzed the current free range and ecological breeding mode, general house feeding mode and factory intensive breeding mode in China, and discussed their applicable conditions and characteristics. This paper focuses on the significance, concept and specific content of information management, standardized management and biosafety management of pig breeding. Based on the principle of adjusting measures to local conditions, resource matching and diversified development, and according to the different breeding varieties, local feed conditions and pig farm types, it is suggested to optimize the breeding methods and comprehensively improve the comprehensive level and benefits of pig production and development in China. |
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