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猪圆环病毒病的流行病学、临床症状和防治 |
Epidemiology, clinical symptoms, prevention and cure of Porcine Circovirus Disease |
投稿时间:2020-06-15 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 猪 猪圆环病毒 流行病学 临床症状 防治 |
英文关键词:Pig Porcine circovirus Epidemiology Clinical symptoms Prevention and cure |
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中文摘要: |
随着集约化、规模化的生猪养殖业的高效快速发展,养殖中出现的疾病也越来越多。猪圆环病毒病是由猪圆环病毒引发的传染病,该病毒是一种无囊膜的DNA病毒,是已知最小的动物病毒之一。不同年龄段的猪感染会表现出不同的临床症状,主要包括仔猪多系统衰竭综合征、猪皮炎肾病综合征等,给养猪业造成了巨大的经济损失。文章主要就猪圆环病毒病的流性病学、临床症状和防治等方面做出总结综述,为猪场对于猪圆环病的日常诊断及防控提供理论指导,也为后续的研究提供了参考。 |
英文摘要: |
With the rapid and effi cient development of intensive and large-scale pig breeding, there are more and more diseases in pig breeding. Porcine circovirus disease (PORcine circovirus) is an infectious disease caused by a membrane-free DNA virus that is one of the smallest known animal viruses. Different ages of swine infection will show diff erent clinical symptoms, mainly including piglet multi-system failure syndrome, pigdermatitis nephrotic syndrome and so on, causing huge economic losses to the pig industry. This article mainly summarizes the epidemiology, clinical symptoms, prevention and treatment of porcine circovirus disease, and provides theoretical guidance for daily diagnosis, prevention and control of porcine circovirus disease in pig farms, as well as reference for subsequent research. |
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