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| 恢复生猪生产中生物安全体系的重建 |
| The production recovery in pig farms |
| 投稿时间：2020-02-12 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 恢复生产 生物安全 非洲猪瘟 效果评估 |
| 英文关键词:Biosecurity system Pig production recovery Effect assessment African swine fever Pig farm |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 完善的猪场生物安全体系是有效控制猪群疫病，保护猪群健康的重要途径。恢复养猪生产，需要有效的生物安全体系作保障。在非洲猪瘟环境下，如何重建生物安全体系，有效评估和实施生物安全措施，并在实施中不断完善，是猪场恢复生产所面对的重要问题。文章分析了目前生物安全体系中存在的问题，阐述了重建及实施猪场生物安全体系的方法，包括现场调查评估、体系文件的完善、设施与设备的改进、员工的培训与执行、效果评估（包含实验室评估）与体系改进等，以此重新建立并逐步完善适合本猪场的生物安全体系，为恢复生产提供坚实的基础保障。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| A good biosecurity system of a pig farm is an effective measure to prevent swine diseases and keep pig herds healthy. In order to restore the pig production, the existing biosecurity must be rebuilt and refined in the African swine fever epidemic situation. How to rebuild a new biosecurity system? How to evaluate and refine the biosecurity system when it is working? This article gave the answers with several steps such as field investment and pig farm environment evaluation, document preparation, facility and equipment improvement, staff training and execution of biosecurity measures, effect assessment including lab assessment etc. through the analysis of current biosecurity problems. |
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