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| 新建与复养规模化猪场中生物安全工艺设计与改造 |
| Design and transformation of bio-security process in new and reproduced large-scale pig farms |
| 投稿时间：2020-02-20 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 猪场 复养 隔离 生物安全 工艺设计 |
| 英文关键词:Pig farm Reproduction Isolation Bio-security Process design |
| 基金项目:皖西学院高层次人才科研启动项目（WGKQ201802008）；安徽省生猪产业技术体系项目（AHCYTX-05-09）；安徽省农业科学院重点实验室项目（2019YL021）；安徽省中央引导地方科技发展专项（202007d07050003） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 生物安全是猪场生产管理的关键，也是猪场搞好生产的基本保障。猪场生物安全贯穿于生产管理的各个环节，包括人员、物资、猪只、饲料、粪污等流转运输等。近两年的非洲猪瘟疫情使得很多生物安全设施和管理不健全的养殖场遭受灭顶之灾。为协助众多在疫情中遭受打击的规模养殖企业恢复生产，文章从更严格的生物安全角度出发，在传统猪场工艺设计的基础上，对猪场功能区设置、人员物料流线规划、进出场洗消设施配置等提出了一套较为完整的工艺技术方案，供养猪从业者在新建和改造猪场复养过程中参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Bio-security is the key to pig farm production management, and it is also the basic guarantee for pig farm to do well in production.The bio-security of pig farm runs through all aspects of production management, including the circulation and transportation of personnel, materials, pigs, feed, manure, etc. For the last two years, African Swine Fever (ASF)had devastated many farms with inadequate bio-security facilities and poor management. In order to assist many breeding enterprises that had been hit by ASF to resume production, based on the traditional pig farm planning programming, this paper put forward a complete technical plan for the establishment of the farm function area, the personnel and material streamline planning, and the arrangement of the cleaning and disinfection facilities. This program, which complied with stricter bio-security requirements, provided a reference for pig farmers in the construction and reproduction of pig farms. |
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